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Debt Financing and Equity Financing; A comprehensive Overview.

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 Debt Financing and Equity Financing; A comprehensive Overview. Considering the two main types of financing available for companies:  debt financing  and  equity financing . Debt financing is a loan that must be paid back often with interest, but it is typically cheaper than raising capital because of tax deduction considerations. Equity Financing does not need to be paid back, but it relinquishes ownership stakes to the shareholder. Both debt and equity have their advantages and disadvantages. Most companies use a combination of both to finance operations. Types of Financing Equity Financing “Equity ” is another word for ownership in a company. For example, the owner of a grocery store chain needs to grow operations. Instead of debt, the owner would like to sell a 10% stake in the company for $100,000, valuing the firm at $1 million. Companies like to sell equity because the investor bears all the risk; if the business fails, the investor gets nothing. At the same time, giving up equi